Abstract:Eighteen species from Elatostema and Pellionia (U rt icaceae) are reported as new records in nine provinces in China, viz. Elato stema sinense H. Schroter for Anhui E. cusp idatum Wight and Pellionia heteroloba Weddell for Fujia n; Elatostema stewardii Merrill for Gansu; Pellionia macrophylla W. T. Wang for Guangxi; Elatostema pruni folium W. T. Wang, E. schizocephalum W. T. Wang, Pell ionia retrohispida W. T. Wang, and P. subundulata W. T. Wang for Guizhou; Elatostema ficoides Weddell for Hunan; E. schizocephalum W．T．Wang and E. yangbiense W．T．Wang for Sichuan；E. aliferum W．T．Wang，E. dissectoides W．T．Wang，E． gungshanense W．T．Wang, and E．lihengianum W ．T．Wang for Xizang；E． brachyodontum (Hand.-Mazz．) W．T．Wang, E．ebracteatum W．T．Wang，E．prunifolium W．T．Wang，E．schizocephalum W．T．Wang．and E. strigulosum W．T．Wang for Yunnan．