Home > Archive>Volume 31, Issue 3, 2023 >444-454. DOI:10.11926/jtsb.4609
PDF HTML XML Export Cite reminder
Invasive Alien Plants in the Coastal Zone and Islands of Beibu Gulf, Guangxi
Author:
  • Article
    • | |
  • Metrics
    • |
  • Reference [34]
    • |
  • Related
    • |
  • Cited by
    • | |
  • Comments
    Abstract:

    To protect the plant and ecosystem diversity of the coastal zone and islands along Beibu Gulf, Guangxi, the species composition, origin, life forms, invasion routes and damage status of alien invasive plants were analyzed by field investigation using quadrats and transect methods and literature data. The results showed that there were total 64 invasive plants, belonging to 28 families and 55 genera, in which, Asteraceae (15 species) were the most. Herbaceous plants were most with 48 species, accounting for 75.00%. The plants originated from America were the most with 49 species. The risk level of invasion could be divided into 5 grades, among which grade Ⅰ (serious hazards) had 8 species, accounting for 12.50%. The alien invasive plants of Beibu Gulf were similar to those from Guangxi, Guangdong, Hainan and South China in species composition, life forms and origin. There were more than 60% of invasive plants come from the Americas in Beibu Gulf and inland area of China-Vietnam border in Guangxi. So, it was speculated that there were two possible invasion routes in Guangxi: one was from Hainan, and the other was from China-Vietnam border. Although the total number of alien invasive plants in Beibu Gulf was smaller than that in Guangxi, the prevention and control of 8 alien invasive species of grade Ⅰ should be paid more attention.

    Reference
    [1] MA J S. The Checklist of the Chinese Invasive Plants[M]. Beijing:Higher Education Press, 2013:1-292. 马金双. 中国入侵植物名录[M]. 北京:高等教育出版社, 2013:1-292.
    [2] LIU W, YANG Z, YAN J. Talking about the hazards and prevention measures of biological invasion[J]. J Anhui Agric Sci, 2015, 43(26):104-107. 刘伟, 杨震, 晏娟. 生物入侵的危害与防治措施[J]. 安徽农业科学, 2015, 43(26):104-107. doi:10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2015.26.037.
    [3] GE F. Modern Ecology[M]. Beijing:Science Press, 2008:515-517. 戈峰. 现代生态学[M]. 北京:科学出版社, 2008:515-517.
    [4] YAN X L, SHOU H Y, MA J S. The problem and status of the alien invasive plants in China[J]. Plant Divers Resour, 2012, 34(3):287-313. 闫小玲, 寿海洋, 马金双. 中国外来入侵植物研究现状及存在的问题[J]. 植物分类与资源学报, 2012, 34(3):287-313. doi:10.3724/SP.J.1143.2012.12025.
    [5] International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). 100 of the world's worst invasive alien species[EB/OL]. (2016-1-29)[2021-09-01]. https://portals.iucn.org/library/sites/library/files/documents/2000-126.pdf.
    [6] Gvangjsih Bouxcuengh Swcigih Haijyangzgiz. Island protection plan of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region (2011-2020)[EB/OL]. (2014-06-05)[2021-09-01]. 广西壮族自治区海洋局. 广西壮族自治区海岛保护规划(2011年-2020年)[EB/OL]. (2014-06-05)[2021-09-01]. http://hyj.gxzf.gov.cn/zwgk_66846/hygl/t7663508.shtml.
    [7] TANG S C, LÜ S H, HE C X, et al. The alien invasive plants in Guangxi[J]. Guihaia, 2008, 28(6):775-779. 唐赛春, 吕仕洪, 何成新, 等. 广西的外来入侵植物[J]. 广西植物, 2008, 28(6):775-779. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-3142.2008.06.014.
    [8] TANG S C, WEI C Q, LÜ S H, et al. Research on Alien Invasive Plants in Guangxi[M]. Nanning:Guangxi Science & Technology Publishing House, 2019:1-429. 唐赛春, 韦春强, 吕仕洪, 等. 广西外来入侵植物研究[M]. 南宁:广西科学技术出版社, 2019:1-429.
    [9] DENG X M, SONG S Q. Research status and prospect of Guangxi coastal zone[J]. Ocean Devel Manag, 2011, 28(7):32-35. 邓晓玫, 宋书巧. 广西海岸带研究现状及展望[J]. 海洋开发与管理, 2011, 28(7):32-35. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1005-9857.2011.07.008.
    [10] HE R, HUANG M L, LI Y L, et al. Climate characteristic and climatic change regularity in nearshore and island of Guangxi in recent 50 years[J]. J Meteor Res Appl, 2010, 32(2):12-15. 何如, 黄梅丽, 李艳兰, 等. 近50年来广西近岸及海岛的气候特征与气候变化规律[J]. 气象研究与应用, 2010, 32(2):12-15. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1673-8411.2010.02.004.
    [11] OU J. Study on risk assessment for alien species in Xiamen[D]. Xiamen:Xiamen University, 2008. 欧健. 厦门外来物种入侵风险评估研究[D]. 厦门:厦门大学, 2008.
    [12] LU Q Y. Research on risk assessment for typical alien species in the South China Sea coastal[D]. Shanghai:Shanghai Ocean University, 2013. 陆琴燕. 南海近岸海域典型外来物种入侵风险评估研究[D]. 上海:上海海洋大学, 2013.
    [13] FEIJÓ A, GE D Y, WEN Z X, et al. Exploring GBIF database and extracting climate data from georeferenced localities with r software[J]. Bio-Protocol, 2021:e1010609. doi:10.21769/BioProtoc.1010609.
    [14] FICK S E, HIJMANS R J. WorldClim 2:New 1-km spatial resolution climate surfaces for global land areas[J]. Int J Climatol, 2017, 37(12):4302-4315. doi:10.1002/joc.5086.
    [15] MALDONADO C, MOLINA C I, ZIZKA A, et al. Estimating species diversity and distribution in the era of Big Data:To what extent can we trust public databases?[J]. Glob Ecol Biogeogr, 2015, 24(8):973-984. doi:10.1111/geb.12326.
    [16] Ministry of Environmental Protection of the People's Republic of China, the Chinese Academy of Sciences. Notice on the release of the first list of invasive alien plants in China[EB/OL]. (2003-01-10)[2021-09-01]. 国家环保总局, 中国科学院. 关于发布中国第一批外来入侵物种名单的通知[EB/OL]. (2003-01-10)[2021-09-01]. http://www.gov.cn/gongbao/content/2003/content_62285.htm.
    [17] Ministry of Ecology and Environment of the People's Republic of China. Notice on the release of the second list of invasive alien plants in China[EB/OL]. (2010-01-07)(2021-09-01). 中华人民共和国生态环境部. 关于发布中国第二批外来入侵物种名单的通知[EB/OL]. (2010-01-07)(2021-09-01). http://www.mee.gov.cn/gkml/hbb/bwj/201001/t20100126_184831.htm.
    [18] The Angiosperm Phylogeny Group. An update of the angiosperm phylogeny group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants:APGIV[J]. Bot J Linn Soc, 2016, 181(1):1-20. doi:10.1111/boj.12385.
    [19] JIANG H, FAN Q, LI J T, et al. Naturalization of alien plants in China[J]. Biodiv Conserv, 2011, 20(7):1545-1556. doi:10.1007/s10531-011-0044-x.
    [20] LI X Q, TANG S C, WEI C Q, et al. Alien invasive plants in the Sino-Vietnamese border area, Guangxi[J]. J Biosafety, 2019, 28(2):147-155. 李象钦, 唐赛春, 韦春强, 等. 广西中越边境的外来入侵植物[J]. 生物安全学报, 2019, 28(2):147-155. doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-1787.2019.02.012.
    [21] ZENG X F. Present and Future:Proceedings of the 15th Member Congress of the Chinese Botanical Society and the 80th Annual Academic Conference[C]. Nanchang:Chinese Botanical Society, 2013:42. 曾宪锋. 现在与未来——中国植物学会第十五届会员代表大会暨八十周年学术年会论文集[C]. 南昌:中国植物学会, 2013:42.
    [22] ZENG X F. Naturalized Plants and Invasive Plants in South China[M]. Beijing:Science Press, 2018:20-34. 曾宪锋. 华南归化植物暨入侵植物[M]. 北京:科学出版社, 2018:20-34.
    [23] ZHANG Q X, LI D B, XIA S Y, et al. Biological trait of alien invasive plants in Yunnan Province[J]. Guihaia, 2018, 38(3):269-280. 张秋霞, 李德宝, 夏顺颖, 等. 云南入侵植物的生物学性状初步研究[J]. 广西植物, 2018, 38(3):269-280. doi:10.11931/guihaia.gxzw201703038.
    [24] QIU X Y, LI H C, LUO J. Analysis of flora, life form and reproductive characteristics of invasive plants in Tibet[J]. J Plateau Agric, 2019, 3(6):623-631. 仇晓玉, 李洪池, 罗建. 西藏外来入侵植物区系、生活型及繁殖特性[J]. 高原农业, 2019, 3(6):623-631. doi:10.19707/j.cnki.jpa.2019.06.005.
    [25] LI B, XU B S, CHEN J K. Perspectives on general trends of plant invasions with special reference to alien weed flora of Shanghai[J]. Biodiv Sci, 2001, 9(4):446-457. 李博, 徐炳声, 陈家宽. 从上海外来杂草区系剖析植物入侵的一般特征[J]. 生物多样性, 2001, 9(4):446-457. doi:10.3321/j.issn:1005-0094.2001.04.018.
    [26] ZHU S X, QIN H L, CHEN Y L. Alien species of Compositae in China[J]. Guihaia, 2005, 25(1):69-76. 朱世新, 覃海宁, 陈艺林. 中国菊科植物外来种概述[J]. 广西植物, 2005, 25(1):69-76. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-3142.2005.01.014.
    [27] LIU C L, WOLTER C, XIAN W W, et al. Most invasive species largely conserve their climatic niche[J]. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 2020, 117(38):23643-23651. doi:10.1073/pnas.2004289117.
    [28] LUTSCHER F, MUSGRAVE J A. Behavioral responses to resource heterogeneity can accelerate biological invasions[J]. Ecology, 2017, 98(5):1229-1238. doi:10.1002/ecy.1773.
    [29] SHARMA A, DUBEY V K, JOHNSON J A, et al. Dendritic prioritization through spatial stream network modeling informs targeted management of Himalayan riverscapes under brown trout invasion[J]. J Appl Ecola, 2020, 58(11):2415-2426doi:10.1111/1365-2664.13997.
    [30] MA Y L, QIN J L, MA Y F, et al. Effects of several herbicides on invasive weeds Eupatorium catarium Veldkamp in Citrus orchard[J]. Agrochemicals, 2013, 52(6):444-446. 马永林, 覃建林, 马跃峰, 等. 几种除草剂对柑橘园入侵性杂草假臭草防除效果[J]. 农药, 2013, 52(6):444-446. doi:10.16820/j.cnki.1006-0413.2013.06.020.
    [31] ZHANG H, XIAO H, ZHOU B, et al. Control effects of herbicides on invasive cordgrass Spartina alterniflora in coastal wetlands[J]. J Appl Oceanogr, 2022, 41(1):78-85. 张慧, 肖辉, 周滨, 等. 除草剂对滨海外来物种互化米草除控效果[J]. 应用海洋学学报, 2022, 41(1):78-85. doi:10.3969/J.ISSN.2095-4972.2022.01.010.
    [32] LI L, LIN Y B, LIU C. Review on biological characteristics and management strategies of Eichhornia crassipes (Mart.) Solms[J]. J Anhui Agric Sci, 2018, 46(3):60-62. 李礼, 林艺滨, 刘灿. 入侵植物凤眼莲的生物学特性及生态管理对策[J]. 安徽农业科学, 2018, 46(3):60-62. doi:10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2018.03.021.
    [33] YAN J, YAN X L, LI H R, et al. Composition, time of introduction and spatial-temporal distribution of naturalized plants in east China[J]. Biodiv Sci, 2021, 29(4):428-438. 严靖, 闫小玲, 李惠茹, 等. 华东地区归化植物的组成特征、引入时间及时空分布[J]. 生物多样性, 2021, 29(4):428-438. doi:10.17520/biods.2020335.
    [34] WANG Z, DONG S Y, LUO Y Y. Invasive plants in Guangzhou, China[J]. J Trop Subtrop Bot, 2008, 16(1):29-38. 王忠, 董仕勇, 罗燕燕, 等. 广州外来入侵植物[J]. 热带亚热带植物学报, 2008, 16(1):29-38. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1005-3395.2008.01.005.
    Related
    Cited by
Get Citation

程欣欣,聂丽云,余小玲,刘艳艳,马钰琦,王发国,王爱华.广西北部湾海岸带、海岛的外来入侵植物[J].热带亚热带植物学报,2023,31(3):444~454

Copy
Share
Article Metrics
  • Abstract:
  • PDF:
  • HTML:
  • Cited by:
History
  • Received:January 17,2022
  • Revised:April 02,2022
  • Online: May 24,2023
  • Published: May 20,2023
Article QR Code
You are the first4650466 Visitors
Governing Body：中国科学院
Organizer：中国科学院华南植物园 广东省植物学会
Address：Xingke Road 723,Tianhe District,Guangzhou,China
Phone：+86 (0)20-3725 2514
Journal of Tropical and Subtropical Botany ® 2025 All Rights Reserved