Effects of Species Composition on Interspecies Relationships of Submerged Plant Vallisneria natans Under Different Light Intensities
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    Abstract:

    To understand the influence of interspecific relationships on community structure of submerged plants, the interaction of Vallisneria natans with Hydrilla verticillata and Myriophyllum spicatum was studied in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River with different combinations of species under different light levels (20% and 50% nature light). The results showed that the biomass, height and leaf number of V. natans co-cultured with M. spicatum had not significant changes under low light intensity. The biomass of root and root/leaf of V. natans decreased with co-cultured ratio of M. spicatum increasing. Under high light intensity, the biomass and leaf biomass of V. natans increased with co-cultured ratio of M. spicatum increasing, while the height, root length and leaf number of V. natans had not change. There were no significant differences in height, root length and leaf number of V. natans between co-cultured with H. verticillate and M. spicatum, while biomass and leaf biomass of V. natans co-cultured with M. spicatum were lower than those co-cultured with H. verticillate. Therefore, both the species composition and co-cultured ratio could affect the interaction relationships between V. natans and other species, and then affect the community dynamics of submerged vegetation.

    Reference
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孙丽君,杨振治,郭佩琴,星可,陈郑龙,彭慧,袁桂香.不同光照强度下物种组合对沉水植物苦草种间关系的影响[J].热带亚热带植物学报,2023,31(3):325~333

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  • Received:December 06,2021
  • Revised:May 17,2022
  • Online: May 24,2023
  • Published: May 20,2023
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