Home > Archive>Volume 31, Issue 1, 2023 >62-68. DOI:10.11926/jtsb.4563
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Study on Inheritance Patterns of Leaf Traits and Fruit Weight in Loquat
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    Abstract:

    In order to understand the genetic diversity and correlation of leaf traits and fruit weight in loquat (Eriobotrya japonica), the correlation between 7 leaf traits and fruit weight in F1 population (123 individuals) of ‘Ninghaibai’ and ‘Dafang’ hybrid were analyzed. The results showed that the five traits, including length, width and thickness of leaf, petiole length, and fruit weight, inhibited normal distribution with good continuity in offspring. The genetic trend of fruit weight, leaf length, width and thickness was smaller, while petiole length tended to moderate variation. For the F1 hybrid population, the leaf surface morphology was mainly "rugulose", the leaf shape was mainly "elliptic", and the leaf base shape was mainly "cuneate". The fruit weight had significant positive correlation with petiole length and length, width and thickness of leaf. Therefore, petiole length could be considered as one of the indicators for early screening of excellent plants with large fruits.

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郭乙含,赵崇斌,李舒庆,徐红霞,黄天启,林顺权,陈俊伟,杨向晖.枇杷叶片性状与单果质量的遗传规律研究[J].热带亚热带植物学报,2023,31(1):62~68

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  • Received:November 12,2021
  • Revised:March 01,2022
  • Online: February 24,2023
  • Published: January 20,2023
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