REN Hai
South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, ChinaLU Hong-fang
South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, ChinaLI Yi-de
Research Institute of Tropical Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Guangzhou 510520, ChinaWEN Yuan-guang
Guangxi Key Laboratory of Forest Ecology and Conservation, Forestry College, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, ChinaThis review introduced the general theories on restoration ecology, especially on vegetation restoration theories. The target of vegetation restoration is to reconstruct the reasonable structure, function and dynamic processes of vegetation ecosystems, for improving/optimizing ecosystem services. The climax in the region can be taken as the reference ecosystem for vegetation restoration, but only part of the composition, structure, and function were restored in practice. Most of the vegetation restoration studies were focused on the causes and processes of degradation, and processes and mechanisms of restoration/reconstruction, companied with restoration practices on habitation, population, community, ecosystem and landscape scales. Based on a statement of problems in current vegetation ecosystems in southern China, a systemic review was given out about the vegetation restoration in southern China, especially the vegetation restoration researches carried out by South China Botanical Institute (Garden). Finally, the trends of vegetation restoration researches and practices in southern China were pointed out.
任海,陆宏芳,李意德,温远光.植被生态系统恢复及其在华南的研究进展[J].热带亚热带植物学报,2019,27(5):469~480
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