The Genus Cimicifuga (Ranunculaceae ) Does not Occur on Hainan Island, China
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    Abstract:

    The genus Cimicifuga L. ex Wernisch. (Ranunculaceae) is of a north temperate distribution. The occurrence of the species C. japonica (Thunb.) Spreng. on the tropical Hainan Island of China documented by Compton et al. (Taxon 47 : 620 and Appendix 1. 1998) caught our attention. Examination of the specimen cited by these authors, C. Wang 44305, however, has shown that this specimen was collected from Wuzhi Shan, Ruyuan County, northern Guangdong Province, China. Obviously Compton et al. had confused the Wuzhi Shan in northern Guangdong with a mountain on Hainan Island with the same name and much more well-known. The occurrence of C. japonica in Yunnan Province of China documented by Compton et al. (Taxon 47 : 620 and Appendix 1. 1998) is also erroneous. The specimen they cited, J. Cavalerie 7868, was actually collected from the vicinity of Guiding County, Guizhou Province. In China, C. japonica is currently known only from Anhui, Chongqing, Gansu, Guangdong, Guizhou, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Shaanxi, Shanxi, and Zhejiang.

    Reference
    [1] Compton J A, Culham A, Jury S L. Reclassification of Actaea to include Cimicifuga and Souliea (Ranunculaceae): Phylogeny inferred from morphology, nrDNA ITS, and cpDNA trnL-F sequence variation [J]. Taxon, 1998, 47(3): 593-634.
    [2] Hsiao P K(肖培根). Cimicifuga L. [M] // Anonymous. Flora Reipublicae Popularis Sinicae Tomus 27. Beijing: Science Press, 1979: 93-103.(in Chinese)
    [3] Tamura M. Ranunculaceae II. Systematic part [M] // Hiepko P. Die Natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien, Aufl. Ⅱ. 17a (4). Berlin: Duncker und Humblot, 1995: 223-519.
    [4] Wang W T(王文采), Hsiao P K(肖培根). Notulae de ranunculaceis sinensibus Ⅱ [J]. Acta Phytotax Sin(植物分类学报), 1965(Addit. Ⅰ): 49-110.(in Chinese)
    [5] Fei Y(费勇). Cimicifuga L. [M] // Wu Z Y(吴征镒). Flora Yunnanica Vol. 11. Beijing: Science Press, 2000: 45-49.(in Chinese)
    [6] Park C W, Lee H W. Taxonomic notes on Cimicifuga purpurea, stat. nov. (Ranunculaceae) [J]. Novon, 1996, 6(1): 93-95.
    [7] Li L Q, Brach A R. Cimicifuga Wernisch. [M] // Wu Z Y, Raven P H. Flora of China Vol. 6. Beijing: Science Press, St. Louis: Missouri Botanical Garden Press, 2001: 144-147.
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罗江平,袁琼.毛茛科升麻属植物在海南岛没有分布[J].热带亚热带植物学报,2012,20(3):229~231

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History
  • Received:September 02,2011
  • Revised:October 22,2011
  • Adopted:November 24,2011
  • Online: May 28,2012
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