EFFECT OF EXTERNAL REAGENTS ON THE XANTHOPHYLL CYCLE AND NON-RADIATIVE ENERGY DISSIPATION IN LEAVES OF MAIZE
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    Abstract:

    When detached leaves of maize (Zea mays L.) were treated with AsA, NADPH and DTT solution, the xanthophyll cycle and non-radiative energy dissipation (NRD) all changed correspondingly in certain degree. 20 mmol/L AsA could markedly promote the deepoxidation of violaxanthin (V) to zeaxanthin (Z) via antheraxanthin (A), the non-photochemical quenching (NPQ) value and Fv/Fm both apparently increased, but Z is easily to be saturated under high light (>650 μmol m-2s-1). 5 mmol/L DTT inhibited the formation of Z significantly,and slightly affected A content.In the same condition.the NPQ value and Fv/Fm of maize leaves all rapidly decreased.0.5 mmol/L NADPH also inhibited the transformation of V to Z, but this effect was reduced under hight 1ight condition.The corresponding NPQ value and Fv/Fm all decreased following the decrease of Z.In summary,this three kinds of treatments all affected the NRD through changing the contents of Z and A,but not the size of xanthophyll pool.

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董高峰,陈贻竹,蒋跃明,李耿光.外源药剂处理对玉米叶黄素循环与非辐射能量耗散的影响[J].热带亚热带植物学报,2000,8(3):250~256

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