沿海地区森林风害研究综述

A Review of Forest Wind Damage to the Coastal Areas

摘要:

从导致森林风害的因素、风害对沿海森林生态系统的影响、风害评估方法、降低森林风害的经营管理措施等方面，综述了风害与沿海森林生态系统关系的研究成果和不足。我国未来应加强在不同尺度下沿海森林结构与功能关系、局域和区域尺度下各类生物/非生物因素与森林风害的关系以及森林风害预测评估模型的构建等3方面的研究。

Abstract:

The relationship between coastal forest ecosystem and wind damage was reviewed, including the factors of forest wind damage, wind damage effects on coastal forest ecosystem, evaluation method of wind damage and measures of management for decreasing wing damage. We should pay more attention to the relationship between coastal forest structure and function at different spatial scale, the effects on biotic/abiotic wind damage factors at local and regional scale, and wind risk assessment model.